GMSL#

This guide covers connecting and configuring a GMSL camera using the AAEON CEXD-INTRBL FAKRA ports. Use of this interface requires software setup, including installing the Robotics AI Suite. Make sure you’ve followed the Getting Started guide.

Physical Connection#

The AAEON CEXD-INTRBL development kit includes a built-in GMSL connector board. You can see two FAKRA connectors exposed on the external housing. These support up to 8 connections, split between both ports.

CEXD GMSL with connected RealSense

For RealSense D457 GMSL cameras, connect a maximum of 2 cameras to each GMSL 4-in-1 FAKRA port. This optimizes bandwidth for the multi-sensor devices. Additional connections for this camera is not currently supported by Robotics AI Suites, and may not be supported by the manufacturer.

BIOS Configuration#

You can access the ACPI GMSL settings under the System IO menu.

CEXD BIOS Main

CEXD BIOS System I/O camera initial

Select Camera1 and select Enabled.

CEXD BIOS System I/O camera enabled

This will expose an additional menu called Link options. Enter Link options to update the ACPI GMSL settings for your sensor.

CEXD BIOS Main CEXD BIOS Main

Modify these values according to the information below. Your settings may vary depending on sensor manufacturer.

This table is a validated example of ACPI GMSL settings for the RealSense D457

Here, 4 individual cameras are setup, split across both FAKRA connectors. This enables the maximum bandwidth and compatibility for the multi-sensor devices. Additional D457 GMSL connections are not currently supported. For simplicity, the top two GMSL ports (rotation 90 and 180) are used.

Camera 1

Camera 2

Camera 3

Camera 4

Sensor Model

User Custom

User Custom

User Custom

User Custom

Custom HID

INTC10CD

INTC10CD

INTC10CD

INTC10CD

Lanes Clock division

4 4 2 2

4 4 2 2

4 4 2 2

4 4 2 2

CRD Version

CRD-D

CRD-D

CRD-D

CRD-D

GPIO control

No Control Logic

No Control Logic

No Control Logic

No Control Logic

Camera position

Back

Back

Front

Front

Flash Support

Disabled

Disabled

Disabled

Disabled

Privacy LED

Disabled

Disabled

Disabled

Disabled

Rotation

90

180

90

180

PhyConfiguration

CPHY

CPHY

CPHY

CPHY

PPR Value

2

2

2

2

PPR Unit

1

1

1

1

Camera module name

d4xx

d4xx

d4xx

d4xx

MIPI port

0

0

2

2

LaneUsed

x2

x2

x2

x2

MCLK

19200000

19200000

19200000

19200000

EEPROM Type

ROM_NONE

ROM_NONE

ROM_NONE

ROM_NONE

VCM Type

VCM_NONE

VCM_NONE

VCM_NONE

VCM_NONE

Number of I2C Components

3

3

3

3

I2C Channel

I2C0

I2C0

I2C1

I2C1

Device0 I2C Address

12

14

12

14

Device1 I2C Address

42

44

42

44

Device2 I2C Address

27

27

27

27

This table is a validated configuration of ACPI GMSL settings for the D3 Embedded Discovery GMSL2 camera module.

When using the D3 GMSL2 series camera, set the ACPI GMSL settings according to the port being used. Camera1 below sets up all D3 GMSL2 cameras on the left GMSL port. You only need the settings for a single sensor to enable all connected sensors. Camera2 does the same for the right port. In this case, the rotation value is ignored.

UEFI Custom Sensor

Camera1

Camera2

Custom HID

INTC031M

INTC031M

Lanes Clock Division

4 4 2 2

4 4 2 2

CRD Version

CRD-D

CRD-D

GPIO Control

No Control Logic

No Control Logic

Camera Position

Back

Front

Flash Support

Disabled

Disabled

Privacy LED

Disabled

Disabled

Rotation

0

0

Voltage Rail

3

3

PhyConfiguration

CPHY

CPHY

PPR Value

2

2

PPR Unit

4

4

Camera module label

MAX92764

MAX92764

MIPI Port (Index)

0

2

LaneUsed

x4

x4

MCLK

19200000

19200000

EEPROM

ROM_NONE

ROM_NONE

VCM TYPE

VCM_NONE

VCM_NONE

Number of I2C

3

3

I2C Channel

I2C0

I2C1

Device0 I2C Address

27

27

Device1 I2C Address

44

44

Device2 I2C Address

54

54

The active mini-FAKRA port is determined by the rotation value. Below is a table showing the default rotation per port location.

Rotation

Port

270

Lower-left

90

Upper-left

180

Upper-right

0

Lower-right

Here is an image overlaid with the correct rotation values, MIPI port, and I2C bus for reference:

CEXD external ports

Next steps#

Once you’ve setup your ACPI GMSL settings for your camera, continue with Step 2: GMSL Software Driver