How to deploy with Helm#

This guide provides step-by-step instructions for deploying the Chat Question-and-Answer Core Sample Application using Helm.

Prerequisites#

Before you begin, ensure that you have the following prerequisites:

Steps to deploy with Helm#

You can deploy the ChatQ&A Core application using Helm in two ways: by pulling the Helm chart from Docker Hub or by building it from the source code. Follow the steps below based on your preferred method.

⚠️ Note: Steps 1–3 differ depending on whether you choose to pull the chart or build it from source.

Option 1: Pull the Helm Chart from Docker Hub#

Step 1: Pull the Helm Chart#

Use the following command to pull the Helm chart from Docker Hub:

helm pull oci://registry-1.docker.io/intel/chat-question-and-answer-core --version <version-no>

🔍 Refer to the Docker Hub tags page for details on the latest version number to use for the sample application.

Step 2: Extract the Chart#

Unpack the downloaded .tgz file:

tar -xvf chat-question-and-answer-core-<version-no>.tgz
cd chat-question-and-answer-core

Step 3: Configure the values.yaml files#

Edit the values.yaml file to set the necessary environment variables. Ensure you set the huggingface.apiToken and proxy settings as required.

Next, choose the appropriate values*.yaml file based on the model framework you want to use:

  • OpenVINO toolkit: Use values-openvino.yaml

  • Ollama: Use values-ollama.yaml

For OpenVINO toolkit framework, models (embedding, reranker and LLM) are downloaded from HuggingFace Hub. For Ollama framework, models (embdding and LLM) are pulled from the Ollama model registry.

To enable GPU support, set the configuration parameter gpu.enabled to true and provide the corresponding gpu.key that assigned in your cluster node in the values.yaml file.

GPU support only enabled for OpenVINO toolkit framework.

For detailed information on supported and validated hardware platforms and configurations, please refer to the Validated Hardware Platform section.

Key

Description

Example Value

Required When

Supported Framework (OpenVINO/Ollama)

configmap.enabled

Enable use of ConfigMap for model configuration. Set to true to use ConfigMap; otherwise, defaults in the application are used. (true/false)

true

Always. Default to true in values.yaml

Both

global.huggingface.apiToken

Hugging Face API token

<your-huggingface-token>

Always

OpenVINO

global.EMBEDDING_MODEL

Embedding Model Name

OpenVINO:
- BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5

Ollama:
- bge-large

If configmap.enabled = true

Both

global.LLM_MODEL

LLM model for OVMS

OpenVINO:
- microsoft/Phi-3.5-mini-instruct

Ollama:
- phi3

If configmap.enabled = true

Both

global.RERANKER_MODEL

Reranker model name

BAAI/bge-reranker-base

If configmap.enabled = true

OpenVINO

global.PROMPT_TEMPLATE

RAG template for formatting input to the LLM. Supports {context} and {question}. Leave empty to use default.

See values.yaml for example

Optional

Both

global.UI_NODEPORT

Static port for UI service (30000–32767). Leave empty for automatic assignment.

Optional

Both

global.keeppvc

Persist storage (true/false)

false

Optional. Default to false in values.yaml

Both

global.EMBEDDING_DEVICE

Device for embedding (CPU/GPU)

CPU

Always. Default to CPU in values.yaml

OpenVINO

global.RERANKER_DEVICE

Device for reranker (CPU/GPU)

CPU

Always. Default to CPU in values.yaml

OpenVINO

global.LLM_DEVICE

Device for LLM (CPU/GPU)

CPU

Always. Default to CPU in values.yaml

OpenVINO

global.MAX_TOKENS

Number of output tokens

1024

Optional. Default to 1024. Not more than 1024.

Both

global.keep_alive

Controls how long a loaded model remains in memory after it has been used.

Example:
- “1h” (str) - 1 hour
- “30m” (str) - 30 minutes
- 1800 (int) - 1800 seconds/30 minutes
- 0 (int) - unload immediately after use
- -1 (int) - forever

Optional. Default to -1 in values-ollama.yaml

Ollama

gpu.enabled

Deploy on GPU (true/false)

false

Optional

OpenVINO

gpu.key

Label assigned to the GPU node on kubernetes cluster by the device plugin. Example - gpu.intel.com/i915, gpu.intel.com/xe. Identify by running kubectl describe node

<your-node-key-on-cluster>

If gpu.enabled = true

OpenVINO

🔍NOTE:

  • If configmap.enabled is set to false, the application will use its default internal configuration. You can view the default configuration template here.

  • If gpu.enabled is set to false, the parameters global.EMBEDDING_DEVICE, global.RERANKER_DEVICE, and global.LLM_DEVICE must not be set to GPU. A validation check is included and will throw an error if any of these parameters are incorrectly set to GPU while GPU support is disabled.

  • When gpu.enabled is set to true, the default value for these device parameters is GPU. On systems with an integrated GPU, the device ID is always 0 (i.e., GPU.0), and GPU is treated as an alias for GPU.0. For systems with multiple GPUs (e.g., both integrated and discrete Intel GPUs), you can specify the desired devices using comma-separated IDs such as GPU.0, GPU.1 and etc.

Option 2: Install from Source#

Step 1: Clone the Repository#

Clone the repository containing the Helm chart:

# Clone the latest on mainline
git clone https://github.com/open-edge-platform/edge-ai-libraries.git edge-ai-libraries
# Alternatively, Clone a specific release branch
git clone https://github.com/open-edge-platform/edge-ai-libraries.git edge-ai-libraries -b <release-tag>

Step 2: Change to the Chart Directory#

Navigate to the chart directory:

cd edge-ai-libraries/sample-applications/chat-question-and-answer-core/chart

Step 3: Configure the values.yaml File#

Edit the values.yaml file located in the chart directory to set the necessary environment variables. Refer to the table in Option 1, Step 3 for the list of keys and example values.

Step 4: Build Helm Dependencies#

Navigate to the chart directory and build the Helm dependencies using the following command:

helm dependency build

Common Steps after configuration#

Step 5: Deploy the Helm Chart#

Deploy the Chat Question-and-Answer Core Helm chart:

  • Deploy with OpenVINO toolkit:

    helm install chatqna-core -f values.yaml -f values-openvino.yaml . --namespace <your-namespace>
    
  • Deploy with Ollama:

    helm install chatqna-core -f values.yaml -f values-ollama.yaml . --namespace <your-namespace>
    

Step 6: Verify the Deployment#

Check the status of the deployed resources to ensure everything is running correctly

kubectl get pods -n <your-namespace>
kubectl get services -n <your-namespace>

Step 7: Access the Application#

Open the UI in a browser at http://<node-ip>:<ui-node-port>

Step 8: Update Helm Dependencies#

If any changes are made to the subcharts, update the Helm dependencies using the following command:

helm dependency update

Step 9: Uninstall Helm chart#

To uninstall helm charts deployed, use the following command:

helm uninstall <name> -n <your-namespace>

Verification#

  • Ensure that all pods are running and the services are accessible.

  • Access the application dashboard and verify that it is functioning as expected.

Troubleshooting#

  • If you encounter any issues during the deployment process, check the Kubernetes logs for errors:

    kubectl logs <pod_name>
    
  • If the PVC created during a Helm chart deployment is not removed or auto-deleted due to a deployment failure or being stuck, it must be deleted manually using the following commands:

    # List the PVCs present in the given namespace
    kubectl get pvc -n <namespace>
    
    # Delete the required PVC from the namespace
    kubectl delete pvc <pvc-name> -n <namespace>